Georgian Young Lawyers’ Association reports torture, ill-treatment of protesters in Tbilisi

The Georgian Young Lawyers’ Association (GYLA) on Tuesday released a preliminary report detailing the torture and ill-treatment of protesters in Tbilisi between November 28 and December 20, 2024, following the Governmnet’s decision to halt EU accession talks until 2028.

The report, developed with support from international organizations, including the United Against Torture Consortium (UATC), presents evidence such as photo and video materials, eyewitness accounts, and independent forensic assessments of 11 victims. According to GYLA chair Nona Kurdovanidze, the findings show that security forces used excessive force to disperse peaceful protests, employing pepper spray, tear gas, and water cannons laced with chemicals, which exacerbated injuries, particularly in cold temperatures.

The report highlighted “disturbing patterns” of violence, including targeted blows to the head, resulting in injuries such as nasal fractures, concussions, and severe soft tissue damage.

Victims also reported psychological trauma and injuries to their ribs and spine. In some cases, police reportedly separated protesters from the crowd and beat them, while others were detained and attacked, including journalists.

The findings were supported by a joint mission from the International Council for the Rehabilitation of Victims of Torture (IRCT), the Independent Forensic Expert Group (IFEG), and the World Organization Against Torture (OMCT), which carried out an investigation in Tbilisi in support of GYLA and other Georgian civil society groups.

GYLA has called for immediate investigations, emphasizing the need for accountability and justice for those affected by the violence.